Median simulation · mcts-m2b.m2b-est-greedy

Simulation 7

Estonia, greedy, 20 years, seed 7: median simulation of the experiment's 20. Capability index 11.49 at the 2026 position, 11.83 in 2046; 100 actions over 20 rounds and 4 shocks.

Model 0.2.0 · graph 0.2.0 · parameters 0.1.1 · seed 7

The experiment · The other representative simulations: 13 (a poor simulation (10th percentile)), 15 (a good simulation (90th percentile))

Outcome

From the 2026 position to 2046.

Capability index
11.83 (+0.34)
From 11.49
Rank by index
30
From 33
Domains at Tier 1
0
From 0
Events
4 shocks
2 upside events

Trajectory by domain

The mean score of each domain by round, with a dashed marker at each round a shock (red) or an upside event (green) began. Rest on a domain to bring it forward.

  • ShockUpside event

Capability index by round

Pathway, round by round

Every decision of the greedy method: its actions (a mode, a group and the credits spent), and the events that began that round. Each round has its own page: the state it came in with, the decision, the shocks, what moved through the graph and the state it left.

RoundDecisionEventsIndex
2027
  • Build Technical & Vocational Skills 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Buy Development Cooperation & Global Assistance 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 12
11.54 +0.057
2028
  • Build Technical & Vocational Skills 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 12
  • Buy Development Cooperation & Global Assistance 12
Water-efficient food leap11.62 +0.075
2029
  • Build Technical & Vocational Skills 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
  • Buy Artificial Intelligence 12
  • Build Lifelong Learning & Reskilling 12
11.69 +0.068
2030
  • Build Technical & Vocational Skills 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
  • Build Lifelong Learning & Reskilling 12
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 12
Debt service reset11.77 +0.078
2031
  • Build Technical & Vocational Skills 12
  • Buy Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure 12
  • Partner Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Buy Energy Technologies 12
11.86 +0.097
2032
  • Buy Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure 13
  • Partner Trade Policy & Market Access 13
  • Buy Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 13
  • Buy Development Cooperation & Global Assistance 13
  • Partner Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks 13
11.99 +0.126
2033
  • Partner Space Technologies 13
  • Buy Sensing, Timing & Navigation 13
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 13
  • Partner Investment Attraction & Projection 13
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 13
12.10 +0.115
2034
  • Partner Space Technologies 13
  • Partner Alliances & Security Cooperation 13
  • Buy Energy Technologies 13
  • Partner Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy 13
  • Buy Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 13
12.21 +0.102
2035
  • Buy Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 13
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 13
  • Partner Alliances & Security Cooperation 13
  • Buy Sensing, Timing & Navigation 13
  • Partner Trade Policy & Market Access 13
Global funding seizure12.06 −0.147
2036
  • Partner Investment Attraction & Projection 13
  • Partner Export Capability & Sophistication 13
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 13
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 13
  • Buy Development Cooperation & Global Assistance 13
12.15 +0.088
2037
  • Buy Energy Technologies 12
  • Partner Investment Attraction & Projection 12
  • Buy Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
  • Partner Export Capability & Sophistication 12
12.21 +0.061
2038
  • Buy Biotechnology & Health Technologies 12
  • Buy Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Buy Artificial Intelligence 12
  • Partner Space Technologies 12
12.29 +0.086
2039
  • Buy Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 13
  • Partner Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy 13
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 13
  • Build Advanced Education 13
  • Partner Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks 13
12.35 +0.053
2040
  • Buy Sensing, Timing & Navigation 13
  • Partner Trade Policy & Market Access 13
  • Buy Energy Technologies 13
  • Build Advanced Education 13
  • Buy Technology Adoption & Diffusion 13
AI labour shock12.29 −0.051
2041
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 13
  • Buy Biotechnology & Health Technologies 13
  • Buy Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 13
  • Partner Trade Facilitation & Logistics 13
  • Buy Research Talent & Knowledge Creation 13
12.23 −0.064
2042
  • Buy Artificial Intelligence 11
  • Partner Space Technologies 11
  • Partner Global Value Chain Position 11
  • Buy Development Cooperation & Global Assistance 11
  • Partner Economic Leverage & Dependence 11
12.15 −0.075
2043
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 11
  • Buy Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 11
  • Partner Alliances & Security Cooperation 11
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 11
  • Partner Space Technologies 11
12.21 +0.059
2044
  • Buy Robotics & Autonomous Systems 12
  • Buy Energy Technologies 12
  • Buy Sensing, Timing & Navigation 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Buy Artificial Intelligence 12
12.28 +0.064
2045
  • Buy Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 12
  • Buy Biotechnology & Health Technologies 12
  • Partner Export Capability & Sophistication 12
  • Partner Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy 12
  • Partner Trade Policy & Market Access 12
12.33 +0.047
2046
  • Buy Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies 12
  • Buy Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power 12
  • Buy Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 12
  • Buy Technology Adoption & Diffusion 12
  • Buy Economic Output & Productivity 12
Regional war spilloverBreadbasket failure11.83 −0.500

Credits

What each round's credits went on: maintenance, the three modes, and what was carried over.

Tiers by round

Each domain's tier against the frozen field, round by round: Tier 1 green, Tier 2 blue, Tier 3 amber, below that grey.

Domain20262031203620412046
Critical Technology777766655555555555555
Strategic Infrastructure555555555555555555555
National Security666666666666666666666
Human Capital333332211111111111122
Information & Influence666666666544444444444
Governance & Integrity333333333333334555555
Financial Strength99998888899999991010101012
Production & Innovation555555555555554555555
Trade & Investment666666666665555555555

Probes

What the experiment's counterfactual probes found, paired seed by seed on its first 5 seeds: the same simulation with one thing changed, the difference at the horizon.

ProbeIndexScore sumTier 1
Hold instead of the method−1.633−120.8−0.60
No shocks+0.989+71.8+0.60
Replay of the recorded actions (must change nothing)0.0000.00.00
Without the 1st largest decision−0.014−1.10.00
Without the 2nd largest decision−0.013−1.00.00
Without the 3rd largest decision−0.017−1.00.00
Without the 4th largest decision−0.017−1.10.00
Without the 5th largest decision−0.017−1.10.00
Without the 1st largest shock+0.589+42.4+0.40
Without the 2nd largest shock+0.401+28.20.00
Without the 3rd largest shock+0.275+19.90.00

Every group over the simulation

Where each group started and ended, and what moved it: levels invested, decay, events and changes arriving through the graph. The parts do not quite sum to the change where a score met 0 or 20.

73 of 73 groups

Capability group
Domain
2026
2046
Change
Invested
Decay
Events
Graph
Semiconductors & Advanced ComputingCritical Technology2.5011.96+9.46+10.810.00−1.350.00
Space TechnologiesCritical Technology2.6710.12+7.45+8.430.00−1.06+0.07
Artificial IntelligenceCritical Technology8.3314.82+6.49+4.080.00−1.54+3.95
Technical & Vocational SkillsHuman Capital13.0018.22+5.22+5.620.00−0.400.00
Sensing, Timing & NavigationCritical Technology4.609.31+4.71+4.740.00−0.95+0.92
Development Cooperation & Global AssistanceInformation & Influence7.5012.15+4.65+5.580.00−1.24+0.31
Advanced Materials & ManufacturingCritical Technology5.149.79+4.65+5.710.00−1.06+0.01
Energy TechnologiesCritical Technology4.809.05+4.25+5.710.00−1.460.00
Economic Output & ProductivityProduction & Innovation10.0014.13+4.13+6.100.00−1.95−0.03
Trade Policy & Market AccessTrade & Investment13.5016.78+3.28+4.590.00−1.63+0.32
Connectivity, Cyber & Trust TechnologiesCritical Technology10.8013.94+3.14+4.100.00−0.960.00
Alliances & Security CooperationInformation & Influence13.5016.37+2.87+3.490.00−1.01+0.39
Biotechnology & Health TechnologiesCritical Technology7.409.71+2.31+3.150.00−0.85+0.01
Space, Aerospace & Defence InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure5.677.92+2.25+2.540.00−0.91+0.61
Culture, Language & Education DiplomacyInformation & Influence8.4010.52+2.12+3.200.00−1.06−0.01
Diplomatic Statecraft & Global NetworksInformation & Influence10.0012.07+2.07+2.890.00−1.28+0.46
Lifelong Learning & ReskillingHuman Capital14.3315.74+1.41+2.170.00−0.770.00
Export Capability & SophisticationTrade & Investment11.6712.90+1.23+2.980.00−1.66−0.10
Investment Attraction & ProjectionTrade & Investment11.3312.51+1.18+3.080.00−2.08+0.18
Space OperationsNational Security4.005.13+1.130.000.00−0.35+1.48
Technology Adoption & DiffusionProduction & Innovation14.5015.25+0.75+1.930.00−1.26+0.07
Robotics & Autonomous SystemsCritical Technology8.258.96+0.71+1.040.00−0.83+0.50
Advanced EducationHuman Capital14.3314.96+0.63+1.460.00−0.830.00
Strategic Strike & Missile DefenceNational Security6.006.27+0.270.000.00−0.80+1.07
Research Talent & Knowledge CreationHuman Capital12.6712.78+0.11+0.690.00−0.60+0.01
Nuclear DeterrenceNational Security0.000.04+0.040.000.000.00+0.04
Air PowerNational Security4.504.43−0.070.000.00−0.30+0.23
Intelligence & AssessmentNational Security11.6711.43−0.240.000.00−0.58+0.34
Sovereign Capital & External Financial PowerFinancial Strength9.809.49−0.31+0.980.00−1.37+0.07
Cyber & Electromagnetic OperationsNational Security12.0011.65−0.350.000.00−0.57+0.23
Advanced ManufacturingStrategic Infrastructure10.009.58−0.420.000.00−0.90+0.48
Land PowerNational Security9.258.80−0.450.000.00−0.56+0.11
Quantum TechnologiesCritical Technology5.505.00−0.500.000.00−0.50+0.01
Foundational EducationHuman Capital16.5015.97−0.530.000.00−0.50−0.03
Maritime PowerNational Security6.005.45−0.550.000.00−0.70+0.15
Transparency, Oversight & AccountabilityGovernance & Integrity16.3315.77−0.560.000.00−0.54−0.02
Public Integrity & Anti-CorruptionGovernance & Integrity15.5014.92−0.580.000.00−0.55−0.03
Economic Leverage & DependenceTrade & Investment11.6711.09−0.58+0.910.00−2.16+0.67
Justice System & Fundamental RightsGovernance & Integrity15.2514.63−0.620.000.00−0.60−0.02
Global Value Chain PositionTrade & Investment13.0012.38−0.62+0.860.00−1.60+0.12
Population HealthHuman Capital13.6713.04−0.630.000.00−0.71+0.08
Health System CapabilityHuman Capital14.0013.36−0.640.000.00−0.640.00
Force Generation & MobilisationNational Security13.3312.62−0.710.000.00−0.56−0.15
Early Childhood DevelopmentHuman Capital16.0015.29−0.710.000.00−0.68−0.03
Joint Command, Projection & SustainmentNational Security8.677.94−0.730.000.00−0.97+0.24
Communications & Digital InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure14.8614.11−0.750.000.00−0.84+0.09
Internal Security & OrderGovernance & Integrity14.6713.91−0.760.000.00−0.71−0.04
Regulatory Governance & Strategic ControlsGovernance & Integrity14.3313.54−0.790.000.00−0.790.00
Resource InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure6.755.94−0.810.000.00−0.90+0.08
Digital & AI CompetenceHuman Capital16.5015.69−0.810.000.00−0.82+0.01
Political Institutions & Civic ParticipationGovernance & Integrity16.0015.18−0.820.000.00−0.80−0.02
National Resilience & Crisis ManagementGovernance & Integrity14.2013.33−0.870.000.00−0.84−0.03
Social InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure13.9112.92−0.990.000.00−0.85−0.13
Agriculture & Food InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure11.5010.49−1.010.000.00−1.03+0.02
Diaspora & Global CommunitiesInformation & Influence11.5010.49−1.010.000.00−1.010.00
Energy InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure8.887.83−1.050.000.00−1.34+0.28
Water, Sanitation & Waste InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure11.8010.70−1.100.000.00−1.02−0.07
Government Effectiveness & Public AdministrationGovernance & Integrity17.4016.25−1.150.000.00−1.14−0.02
Innovation & CommercialisationProduction & Innovation12.5011.35−1.150.000.00−1.32+0.17
Financial InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure13.2512.07−1.180.000.00−1.02−0.17
Industrial & Sectoral BaseProduction & Innovation11.5010.19−1.310.000.00−1.34+0.04
Structural Transformation & ComplexityProduction & Innovation12.6711.36−1.310.000.00−1.32+0.01
Labour & EmploymentProduction & Innovation13.7512.43−1.320.000.00−2.05+0.73
Transport InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure12.0010.67−1.330.000.00−1.24−0.09
Information Environment & Strategic CommunicationInformation & Influence12.0010.65−1.350.000.00−1.46+0.10
Business Dynamism & EntrepreneurshipProduction & Innovation14.7513.33−1.420.000.00−1.28−0.13
Trade Facilitation & LogisticsTrade & Investment13.0011.57−1.43+0.980.00−2.37−0.04
Financial System Depth & AccessFinancial Strength12.0010.31−1.690.000.00−1.67−0.02
Financial Regulation & IntegrityFinancial Strength14.2512.56−1.690.000.00−1.67−0.02
Financial Stability & Crisis ManagementFinancial Strength13.6711.91−1.760.000.00−1.69−0.07
Monetary & Currency CapabilityFinancial Strength14.0012.04−1.960.000.00−1.89−0.07
Digital & Services TradeTrade & Investment14.0011.98−2.020.000.00−2.09+0.07
Fiscal Capacity & Public FinanceFinancial Strength14.7512.72−2.030.000.00−2.68+0.66

Seed 7 of experiment mcts-m2b.m2b-est-greedy. The simulation can be reproduced exactly from the experiment's configuration, its versions and this seed.