South Asia
Scenarios by regional exposure
Ordered by exposure, then by priority score. Exposure is a regional judgement; nation-level results arrive when the Atlas connects.
| Exposure | Scenario | Family | Rationale | L2y | Nat | Priority | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | Global funding seizure S02 | AEconomic and trade | Low reserves, large refinancing needs and dependence on imported fuel paid for in foreign currency. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 2 |
| High | Regional war spillover S03 | BGeopolitical and security | Crude and LNG imports and remittances from the Gulf depend on the theatre; fiscal buffers are thin. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 3 |
| High | Breadbasket failure S06 | CEnergy, climate and resources | Heat and a weak monsoon cut domestic wheat and rice; Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra waters are contested; undernutrition is high and fiscal space thin. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 4 |
| High | AI labour shock S08 | DTechnology and infrastructure | IT and business process exports are the main source of graduate employment in India and a growing one in its neighbours. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 5 |
| High | Market access opening S12 | AEconomic and trade | Large young workforces and port corridors to East Africa; standards and customs capacity decide the gain | 3Possible | 4Major | 12 | Library |
| High | Clean power threshold S15 | CEnergy, climate and resources | Lower import bills and faster electrification; weak distribution company finances and grid capacity limit delivery | 3Possible | 4Major | 12 | Library |
| High | Water-efficient food leap S16 | CEnergy, climate and resources | Groundwater depletion and large smallholder populations make water-efficient output the main gain; pumping subsidies complicate adoption. | 3Possible | 4Major | 12 | Library |
| High | Chronic disease advance S19 | EHealth | Diabetes and heart disease strike early in working life; the generic manufacturing base supplies other regions. | 3Possible | 4Major | 12 | Library |
| High | Severe pandemic S10 | EHealth | Dense populations with limited staffed beds and oxygen supply; a large vaccine manufacturing base that is subject to export restriction. | 2Unlikely | 4Severe | 8 | 7 |
| High | Legitimacy rupture S05 | BGeopolitical and security | Bangladesh in 2024 and Nepal in 2025 show rapid loss of authority; disputed elections and politicised courts recur. | 2Unlikely | 4Severe | 8 | 8 |
| High | Core disaster S07 | CEnergy, climate and resources | Monsoon floods, cyclones, extreme heat and Himalayan seismic risk meet dense cities, low insurance cover and limited fiscal space. | 2Unlikely | 4Severe | 8 | 9 |
| High | Debt service reset S11 | AEconomic and trade | Pakistan, Sri Lanka and the Maldives are candidates; the release is large relative to revenue. | 2Unlikely | 4Major | 8 | Library |
| High | Public service leap S18 | DTechnology and infrastructure | India supplies the model and much of the open software; neighbours with large benefit programmes have the most to gain | 2Unlikely | 4Major | 8 | Library |
| High | Outbreak defence succeeds S20 | EHealth | Vaccine production in India supplies several regions; density and thin hospital capacity raise the stakes at home. | 2Unlikely | 4Major | 8 | Library |
| Medium | Trade bloc rupture S01 | AEconomic and trade | Gains diverted orders, but its pharmaceutical and electronics industries depend on imported ingredients and components. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 1 |
| Medium | Hybrid coercion S04 | BGeopolitical and security | Campaigns below the threshold of war are established between neighbours; grids have little reserve. | 3Possible | 4Severe | 12 | 6 |
| Medium | Automated discovery step S17 | DTechnology and infrastructure | Contract research and generics face repricing; a large trained workforce can capture gains if automated laboratories are built | 3Possible | 4Major | 12 | Library |
| Medium | Middle East settlement S14 | BGeopolitical and security | Gulf energy imports and remittances from Gulf labour markets become more secure. Corridor plans to Europe revive. | 2Unlikely | 4Major | 8 | Library |
| Medium | Cryptographic trust break S09 | DTechnology and infrastructure | Very large digital identity and payment systems in India; lower digital dependence elsewhere in the region. | 1Remote | 4Severe | 4 | 10 |
| Medium | Great-power détente S13 | BGeopolitical and security | India loses part of its diversion gain and some leverage; lower input costs offset a share of the loss | 1Remote | 4Major | 4 | Library |
Regional loading profile
Of the 7 ranked scenarios to which South Asia is rated High exposure, the number that load each working domain High (dark) or Medium (grey). A count of loading tables, not a computed result.
- Government effectiveness Soft7 High · 0 Med
- Macro-financial Economic7 High · 0 Med
- Industry, trade and supply Economic6 High · 1 Med
- Human capital Soft4 High · 3 Med
- Influence and cohesion Soft4 High · 3 Med
- Strategic infrastructure Hard3 High · 4 Med
- Critical technology Hard2 High · 4 Med
- Defence and security Hard2 High · 3 Med
- Energy and resources Economic2 High · 2 Med