AI-directed research produces a reproducible discovery step
How much of this scenario’s gain each nation is ready to take, set against what it stands to lose and how well it can adapt.
Third illustrative run, on the second-pass scenario set. The capability scores are candidate ratings and the test settings were drafted with the scenario records in the second pass; neither has been adopted. Scores are from the GINC National Capability Index 2026, which describes them as candidate ratings. Exposure is set nation by nation from the CIA World Factbook 2025 and the scenario’s regional exposure. Results show the method working on real scores; they are not findings about any nation. How the tests work.
- Gainers
- 32
- net position above +10
- Mixed
- 34
- between the two
- Losers
- 131
- net position below -10
- Largest net gain
- +87
- United States
Net position, by region
One dot per nation. The bar marks each region’s mean. Filled dots are net gains; hollow dots are net losses.
- Region mean
- Net gain
- Net loss
Readiness against outcome
Each nation’s readiness to take the gain against its net position. Nations below the zero line lose more than they capture.
- North America
- Europe
- China
- Indo-Pacific
- South Asia
- Gulf and Middle East
- Africa
- Latin America and Caribbean
- Russia and Eurasia
Mean net position by region
Loss exposure in this scenario: research and contract research businesses built on long development cycles, and research position in nations without laboratories or evaluators.
All 197 nations
Capture is gain exposure times readiness. Loss is loss exposure times what adaptability does not cover. The binding capability is the weakest of those the scenario requires: raising it raises the capture rate most.
197 of 197 nations
Rank | Nation | Region | Position | Net | Capture | Loss | Readiness | Adaptability | Binding capability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | North America | Gainer | +87.3 | 90.9 | 3.6 | 93 | 87 | Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls 17.7 · Advanced |
| 2 | South Korea | Indo-Pacific | Gainer | +67.9 | 75.5 | 7.6 | 82 | 85 | Artificial Intelligence 16 · Advanced |
| 3 | Japan | Indo-Pacific | Gainer | +65.9 | 73.1 | 7.3 | 82 | 85 | Artificial Intelligence 15.7 · Advanced |
| 4 | Germany | Europe | Gainer | +64.3 | 71.9 | 7.6 | 82 | 86 | Artificial Intelligence 15.7 · Advanced |
| 5 | Singapore | Indo-Pacific | Gainer | +61.1 | 65.4 | 4.3 | 72 | 89 | Advanced Materials & Manufacturing 13.1 · Established |
| 6 | United Kingdom | Europe | Gainer | +60.4 | 66.0 | 5.6 | 77 | 84 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 14 · Established |
| 7 | France | Europe | Gainer | +59.6 | 67.0 | 7.3 | 78 | 83 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 14.8 · Established |
| 8 | Netherlands | Europe | Gainer | +59.1 | 65.9 | 6.8 | 74 | 84 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 14 · Established |
| 9 | China | China | Gainer | +56.9 | 67.6 | 10.7 | 75 | 77 | Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls 13.3 · Established |
| 10 | Israel | Gulf and Middle East | Gainer | +55.8 | 62.4 | 6.6 | 73 | 76 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 13.7 · Established |
| 11 | Canada | North America | Gainer | +54.3 | 61.4 | 7.1 | 63 | 81 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 10.2 · Transitional |
| 12 | Switzerland | Europe | Gainer | +52.3 | 59.9 | 7.6 | 68 | 85 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 11.2 · Transitional |
| 13 | Taiwan | Indo-Pacific | Gainer | +50.8 | 59.0 | 8.2 | 68 | 80 | Artificial Intelligence 12.3 · Established |
| 14 | Sweden | Europe | Gainer | +48.2 | 55.3 | 7.1 | 63 | 85 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 9.8 · Transitional |
| 15 | Belgium | Europe | Gainer | +44.2 | 54.0 | 9.8 | 61 | 77 | Artificial Intelligence 11 · Transitional |
| 16 | Finland | Europe | Gainer | +41.4 | 49.1 | 7.7 | 56 | 84 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 8.5 · Foundational |
| 17 | Austria | Europe | Gainer | +39.9 | 50.5 | 10.6 | 57 | 78 | Artificial Intelligence 10 · Transitional |
| 18 | Italy | Europe | Gainer | +38.9 | 52.7 | 13.8 | 62 | 70 | Artificial Intelligence 11.3 · Transitional |
| 19 | Australia | Indo-Pacific | Gainer | +33.4 | 42.1 | 8.7 | 50 | 81 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 6.2 · Foundational |
| 20 | Spain | Europe | Gainer | +32.7 | 44.5 | 11.9 | 51 | 73 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 7.5 · Foundational |
| 21 | Denmark | Europe | Gainer | +32.4 | 40.8 | 8.4 | 46 | 83 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 5.2 · Nascent |
| 22 | Norway | Europe | Gainer | +31.2 | 41.8 | 10.6 | 47 | 83 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 5.8 · Nascent |
| 23 | Ireland | Europe | Gainer | +29.0 | 42.0 | 13.0 | 47 | 77 | Robotics & Autonomous Systems 7.5 · Foundational |
| 24 | Poland | Europe | Gainer | +19.1 | 36.6 | 17.4 | 43 | 67 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 6.2 · Foundational |
| 25 | Czechia | Europe | Gainer | +18.8 | 37.0 | 18.2 | 43 | 68 | Semiconductors & Advanced Computing 6.8 · Foundational |
Showing 1–25 of 197 nations · page 1 of 8
Settings of this run
- Required
- Artificial Intelligence
- Semiconductors & Advanced Computing
- Biotechnology & Health Technologies
- Advanced Materials & Manufacturing
- Robotics & Autonomous Systems
- Research Talent & Knowledge Creation
- Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls
- Innovation & Commercialisation
- Communications & Digital Infrastructure
Readiness is the average of the mean and the minimum of the nation's scores on the capabilities the scenario requires, as a share of the top of the scale. The minimum holds it down: the weakest required capability limits the gain.
- Adaptive
- Technology Adoption & Diffusion
- Advanced Education
- Government Effectiveness & Public Administration
- Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance
- Investment Attraction & Projection
- Gain exposure
regional exposure (70%); internet users as a share of population (30%).
- Loss exposure
Research and contract research businesses built on long development cycles, and research position in nations without laboratories or evaluators: regional exposure (70%); industry as a share of gdp (ranked) (30%). Gain and loss exposure are set nation by nation from indicators where one fits, and by region with named exceptions where none does.
- Likelihood
4 per cent over three years and 15 per cent over ten, as used in the opportunity index.